IoT career opportunities are expanding rapidly as the Internet of Things (IoT) continues to innovate the electronic devices we use in our daily lives. Industries are rapidly bringing more IoT-centric products to the market.
As a result, the demand for professionals capable of taking this technology forward is growing rapidly, generating numerous career opportunities. This article provides an overview of the career path to be a successful IoT specialist with IoT career opportunities in 2024.
Candidates seeking to pursue a fulfilling career in IoT should get a relevant bachelor’s degree. Subsequently, to hone their skills further and get interview ready, they can enroll in the Embedded Software Engineering Interview Masterclass. The course prepares aspiring candidates for a highly-paying career in the field of IoT and embedded systems.â€
Also read: Internet of Things (IoT) MCQs with Answers
IoT Career Opportunities in 2024: Career Pathâ€
IoT works on making the devices around us connect to the Internet and with each other to create a smart and robust system of devices. To seek IoT career opportunities in 2024 one needs to have a strong technical background and passion for innovation. â€
Here is the career path one can follow for IoT career opportunities.Â
Get Relevant Degree
Candidates who have finished high school and have decided to pursue a career in IoT should first get a graduate degree or higher in electrical, electronics or computer engineering.
Enhance Your Skills
Develop your skills by learning at least one programming language relevant to IoT, such as Python, Java, or C++. Develop strong understanding of microcontroller platforms, sensor technologies, wireless communication protocols. As IoT works on data, strong understanding of analytics and machine learning is also required. â€
Gain Project Experience
Start working on Do-It-Yourself (DIY) projects, contribute in open-source IoT projects or take up internships with companies that work of smart home or industrial applications. This will give you that much needed live project experience.â€
Build Your Professional Network
Participate in boot camps and hackathons to further enhance your IoT development skills and meet peers and industry leaders. Also, connect with experienced IoT professionals to build your professional network. In this competitive world, it’s essential to collaborate to further enhance your skills.
Build Your Portfolio
Build a strong portfolio of the live projects you’ve worked upon through internships or as an independent contractor. Add all information about bootcamps, hackathons and other competitions you’ve participated in to showcase your practical experience to potential employers. Once everything is ready, start applying for your entry-level IoT role.â€
IoT Career Opportunities in 2024: Roles to Take Up
Information provided below relates to some prominent IoT related positions one can apply for in organizations.
Job titles may differ in organizations. Also information about salaries provided under various levels may fluctuate on daily basis and is accurate at the time of writing this article.`
IoT Developer
An IoT Developer is a specialist who designs, implements and monitors IoT systems and solutions. It’s a dynamic and versatile position that requires one to have a range of skills to apply.

IoT Developer: Skills
- Bachelor’s degree in computer science, electrical engineering, mechanical engineering, or related field.
- Strong knowledge of C, C++, Python, Java and JavaScript
- Experience with IoT protocols like MQTT, CoAP and Zigbee
- Familiarity with cloud platforms like AWS, Azure, and Google Cloud
- Good knowledge of security practices for IoT
- Strong problem solving, interpersonal communications and project management skills
IoT Developer: Responsibilities
- Design, develop and maintain the software and hardware that enables the functioning of IoT devices and systems
- Collaborate with hardware engineers for integration of sensors and devices in IoT products
- Work closely with other stakeholders to create solutions that align with the broader businesses needs
- Implementation of standards and protocol for uninterrupted data exchange
- Stay updated with the latest industry trends
IoT Developer Salaries in the USA
Entry-Level (Fresher) Engineers:Â $105,800 per annum
Experienced Engineers: $165,000 per annum
Source: Talent.com, May 2024
IoT Architect
An IoT architect works with the main stakeholders to create a vision that aligns with the business objectives of the business. He works at a microlevel with engineers, data analysts and end users to understand the business requirements and implement relevant IoT solutions.

IoT Architect: Skills
- Bachelor’s degree in computer engineering or a related field
- Strong understanding of IoT technology
- Familiarity with embedded systems, data analytic tools, cloud computing, etc.
- Excellent data management skills
- Strong problem solving, interpersonal and intercommunication skills
IoT Architect: Responsibilities
- Develop and maintain end-to-end solutions that align the business requirements
- Create blueprints and technical specifications for IoT systems
- Access, select and implement latest tech platforms for IoT integration
- Perform regular optimization and improvements for performance, reliability and accuracy
- Oversee all the IoT integration activities of a project
IoT Architect: Salaries in the USA
Entry-Level (Fresher) IoT Architects: Â $140,000 per annum
Experienced IoT Architects: $200,000 per annum
Source: Talent.com, May 2024
IoT Security Engineer
IoT Security Engineers are professionals that ensure that all IOT devices are safeguarded from cyberthreats. They access risks, implement measures and deploy resources to secure the IOT infrastructure.

IoT Security Engineer Skills
- Bachelor’s degree or advanced in computer engineering or related field.
- Proficiency in any programming language like C++, Java or Python as well as Javascript
- Deep knowledge of cybersecurity principles and practices, and IoT specific security standards
- Proficiency in designing and implementation of secure IoT architectures
- Excellent interpersonal, problem solving and communication skills
IoT Security Engineer Responsibilities
- Develop and maintain security protocols and policies specific to IoT
- Conduct regular security assessments to identify vulnerabilities
- Collaborate between departments, external partners and vendors to integrate security policies in all stages of product development lifecycle
- Train security teams on latest developments in the security sphere
IoT Security Engineer Salary
Entry-Level IoT Security Engineer: Â $89,217 per annum
Experienced IoT Security Engineer: $120,000 per annum
Source: Glassdoor.com, May 2024
IoT Embedded Engineer
IoT Embedded Engineers specialize in development and deployment of software tailored for embedded systems. They work on an array of components like sensors, microprocessors, and the software infrastructure required for operations of systems in general.

IoT Embedded Engineer: Skills
- Undergraduate degree in engineering or higher in electronics, electrical or mechatronics.
- Proficiency in C, C++, Assembly, C#, Python and Rust.
- Thorough understanding of fundamental components of technologies used in electronics and computing
- Knowledge of popular RTOSs, communication protocols and debugging tools.
- Soft skills like teamwork, collaboration, time management and prioritization
IoT Embedded Engineer: Responsibilities
- Develop firmware and software that operate on IoT devices
- Ascertain needs and requirements based on project needs and customer requirements
- Monitor the performance of IoT systems to ensure they operate as per desired parameters
- Collaborate with cross-functional teams for smooth deployment of embedded systems
- Work towards continuous improvement of existing embedded systems
IoT Embedded Engineer: Salaries in the USA
Entry-Level IoT Embedded Engineer:Â $107,250 per annum
Experienced IoT Embedded Engineer: $127,4997 per annum
Source: Talent.com, May 2024
IoT Product Manager
An IoT product manager works on the strategy that drives the development of IoT products.

IoT Product Manager: Skills
- Solid understanding of programming languages like C, C++, Java, etc.
- Deep knowledge of IoT protocols like MQTT and CoAP and frameworks like Arduino and Raspberry Pi
- Understanding of wireless communication technologies and cloud platforms
- Ability to design, develop and integrate embedded systems and hardware
- Strong problem-solving skills and dispute resolution skills
IoT Product Manager: Responsibilities
- Conduct market research and competitor analysis to guide product strategy
- Work with the development team on technical aspects of product development
- Oversee testing to ensure that the product meets expected quality standards
- Develop product management budget, while managing effective use of available resources
- Facilitate effective inter-department communication and coordination
IoT Product Manager: Salaries in the USA
Average IoT Product Manager Salary: $1,55,556 per annum
Highest IoT Product Manager Salary: $295,000 per annum
Source: Talent.com, May 2024
Also read: Google Embedded Systems Engineer Interview Process
FAQs: IoT Career Opportunities in 2024
Which language is good for a career in IoT?
IoT requires a lot of data validation, data science and analytics which Python supports extensively making it an ideal programming language choice for Internet of Things.
Are IoT jobs growing in demand?
IoT is rapidly transforming the world around us. As more and more companies are adapting this technology to develop products and services around it. As a result, demand for skilled professionals in IoT technologies is growing.â€
How can one switch to IoT as a career?
To switch to IoT as a career one first needs to learn any one programming language relevant to IoT, including Python, Java, C++. In addition, one needs to gain a strong understanding of IoT protocols, cloud platforms and security practices related to IoT.â€
How can I explain IoT in an interview?
IoT is closely connected to data analytics and machine learning. So you can extract data associated with IoT and improve system performance and explain your findings in the interview.
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