Embedded Software Engineering Interview Course

Nail the Embedded Software Engineering Interview

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Designed and taught by FAANG+ experts to help you ace the toughest Embedded Software Engineering Interviews at FAANG and Tier-1 tech companies.

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Why choose this course?

Program designed by FAANG+ leads

Covering data structures, algorithms, interview-relevant topics, and career coaching

Individualized teaching and 1:1 help

Technical coaching, homework assistance, solutions discussion, and individual session

Mock interviews with Silicon Valley engineers

Live interview practice in real-life simulated environments with FAANG and top-tier interviewers

Personalized feedback

Constructive, structured, and actionable insights for improved interview performance

Career skills development

Resume building, LinkedIn profile optimization, personal branding, and live behavioral workshops

50% Money-Back Guarantee*

If you do well in our course but still don't land a domain-relevant job within the post-program support period, we'll refund 50% of the tuition you paid for the course.*

It's Free

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Meet your instructors

Our highly experienced instructors are active hiring managers and employees at FAANG+ companies and know exactly what it takes to ace tech and managerial interviews.

Rushd Ilyas

Staff Firmware Engineer

10+ years experience

A typical week at Interview Kickstart

This is how we structure and organize your interview prep with our high-quality, content-rich course. Our learners devote 10 to 12 hours per week to this course.

Thu

Foundation content

Get high-quality videos and course material for next week’s topic

Consists of introduction to fundamentals, interview-relevant topics and case studies

Assignment review session

Focused group discussions involving learners and the instructor on the assignment's solution

Interview-like drill down into key techniques and design choices

Sun

Online live sessions

Attend 4-hour sessions covering interview-relevant Embedded Software Engineering concepts

Each class covers a wide variety of interview problems, including open-ended questions and how to approach these questions

Live feedback from a tier-1 tech instructor

Mon-Wed

Practice problems & assignments

Practice the concepts taught in live sessions to solve assignment questions

Work on interview-oriented assignment problems and discuss the solutions

Live doubt-solving with FAANG+ Embedded Software instructors

Every day

1:1 access to instructors

Personalized coaching from FAANG+ Embedded Software instructors

Individualized and detailed attention to your questions

Solution walkthroughs

Embedded Software Course details and curriculum

Data structures and Algorithms

Sorting

Introduction to Sorting
Basics of Asymptotic Analysis and Worst Case & Average Case Analysis
Different Sorting Algorithms and their comparison
Algorithm paradigms like Divide & Conquer, Decrease & Conquer, Transform & Conquer
Presorting
Extensions of Merge Sort, Quick Sort, Heap Sort
Common sorting-related coding interview problems

Recursion

Recursion as a Lazy Manager’s Strategy
Recursive Mathematical Functions
Combinatorial Enumeration
Backtracking
Exhaustive Enumeration & General Template
Common recursion- and backtracking-related coding interview problems

Trees

Dictionaries & Sets, Hash Tables
Modeling data as Binary Trees and Binary Search Tree and performing different operations over them
Tree Traversals and Constructions
BFS Coding Patterns
DFS Coding Patterns
Tree Construction from its traversals
Common trees-related coding interview problems

Graphs

Overview of Graphs
Problem definition of the 7 Bridges of Konigsberg and its connection with Graph theory
What is a graph, and when do you model a problem as a Graph?
How to store a Graph in memory (Adjacency Lists, Adjacency Matrices, Adjacency Maps)
Graphs traversal: BFS and DFS, BFS Tree, DFS stack-based implementation
A general template to solve any problems modeled as Graphs
Graphs in Interviews
Common graphs-related coding interview problems

Dynamic Programming

Dynamic Programming Introduction
Modeling problems as recursive mathematical functions
Detecting overlapping subproblems
Top-down Memorization
Bottom-up Tabulation
Optimizing Bottom-up Tabulation
Common DP-related coding interview problems

Embedded Software Engineering

Designing and Developing Embedded Systems

Structured design of finite state machines for real-life embedded systems
Design a smart garden watering system with multiple zones. Optimize for performance and cost
Design a traffic light controller, and many more
Deep dive into the intricacies of embedded systems design under multiple resource constraints — Size, Storage, Performance, Operating Conditions
How to detect and handle external and internal faults and recover/tolerate methods
Common interview questions on debugging embedded devices. Implementing loggers
How to ensure fault-resilience in embedded software?
How to design for performance, logging, and testability?
Templates to answer open-ended system design interview questions

Programming for Embedded Devices

Deep dive into the interview-relevant concepts of Embedded C, including optimized coding
Interesting embedded specific use cases of Bit Manipulation
Detailed discussion of concepts such as Pointers, number representation and data types, and advanced use of volatile and const qualifiers in Embedded C
Comprehensive coverage of efficient coding techniques
Deep understanding of various compiler optimizations using generated assembly code
FAANG+ level interview questions involving Byte Ordering, Pointers, Number Representation, and Data Alignment and Packing in Aggregate Data Types.
Problems like finding the number of set bits in a given number
Exhaustive coverage of different solutions along with pros and cons

Microcontroller Units

Systematic coverage of computer organization and architecture using ARM CORTEX
CPU, Memory and Peripheral Bus, Instruction Pipeline and Cache
Deep dive into the programmer’s model of the ARM CORTEX M
Registers and modes
Interesting Assembly instructions for efficient coding
Stack memory and its usage in C and Assembly procedure calls
ARM Procedure Calling Standard (AAPCS) for binary compatibility
CORTEX M exception handling and interrupts
Low-power features and deep sleep states
Reset handling sequence, usage of different stacks and switching processor modes
Interview questions related to Interrupts, such as Interrupt Vectoring, Interrupt Latency, and Latency Reduction features (register stacking, tail chaining, late arrival)
Popular FAANG+ Interview questions on designing low-level spinlocks, efficient usage of atomic operations
Design an SW Timer library using a 16-bit timer on the MCU chip

Embedded OS

Deep dive into the interview relevant concepts of HW Initialization and Board Bring-up
Types of boot loaders
Security issues in boot loaders
U-Boot
Simulated interview questions: Design device drivers in a bare-metal environment
Questions related to the linker, boot flow, and boot loaders
What are some things that typically go wrong in a boot flow?
Concurrency issues in Embedded Systems and concurrency control mechanisms such as Spinlocks, Mutexes, and Semaphores using P-threads
Interview questions on correct and inappropriate usage of concurrency control mechanisms
Discussion around Critical Section, Shared Resources, InterProcess Synchronization, Communication, and Reentrancy
Popular FAANG+ Interview questions around deadlock, livelock, Spinlock, Semaphore, and Mutex
List down some scenarios where you would use a spin lock instead of a mutex?
Designing high-performance NW appliances

Career Coaching

Interview Strategy and Success

Behavioral Interview Prep

Offers and Negotiation

Support Period

15 mock interviews

Take classes you missed/retake classes/tests

1:1 technical/career coaching

Interview strategy and salary negotiation support

It's Free

Next webinar starts in

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Practice and track progress on UpLevel

UpLevel will be your all-in-one learning platform to get you FAANG-ready, with 10,000+ interview questions, timed tests, videos, mock interviews suite, and more.

Mock interviews suite

On-demand timed tests

In-browser online judge

10,000 interview questions

100,000 hours of video explanations

Class schedules & activity alerts

Real-time progress update

11 programming languages

Get upto 15 mock interviews with hiring managers

What makes our mock Interviews the best:

Hiring managers from Tier-1 companies like Amazon & Apple

Interview with the best. No one will prepare you better!

Domain-specific Interviews

Practice for your target domain - Embedded Software Engineering

Detailed personalized feedback

Identify and work on your improvement areas

Transparent, non-anonymous interviews

Get the most realistic experience possible

More about mock interviews

1. Flexible schedule

Pick timings convenient to you

4. Technical and behavioral interviews

Uplevel your technical and behavioral interview skills

2. Remote interview experience

Mirrors the current format of remote interviews

5. Level-specific interviews

Because an L4 at Google can be quite different from an E7 at Meta

3. Feedback documentation

All the feedback you’ve ever wanted, recorded and documented

6. Interviewer of your choice

Choose based on company and/or domain

Career impact

Our engineers land high-paying and rewarding offers from the biggest tech companies, including Facebook, Google, Microsoft, Apple, Amazon, Tesla, and Netflix.

Shyam Bhavsar

Placed at:

As an experienced Hardware/Software developer in Networking industry, studying with IK has been a rewarding learning experience. There is clarity and simplicity in their lucid and in-depth course content and delivery is superb with some of the finest, brilliant coaches. Practice sessions are thorough and impart an insightful understanding of problem-solving processes. IK operations support people listen with empathy and follow through diligently driving satisfactory closure to every reasonable request for help.

Tushar Patil

Course Content is very good. It was beyond pattern matching approach most of people do by doing practice on lot of questions, There are good mentors to teach important topics, also mock Interview count is sufficient to get feel of it, system design content is also very good.

RBK

Interview Kickstart helped me land a better job and become a better engineer. After years of stagnation, I was able to refresh my skills in data structures and algorithms. The course's comprehensive curriculum, expert instructors, and mock interviews prepared me for top-tier tech interviews. I am now confident in my abilities and have secured a significantly higher-paying position.

How to enroll for the Embedded Software Engineer Interview Course?

Learn more about Interview Kickstart and the Embedded Software Engineering Interview Course by joining the free webinar hosted by Ryan Valles, co-founder of Interview Kickstart.

It's Free

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A Free Guide to Kickstart Your Embedded Software Career at FAANG+

From the interview process and career path to interview questions and salary details — learn everything you need to know about Embedded Software careers at top tech companies.

It's Free

Interview Strategy and Success

Interview Questions

Career Path

Salary and Levels at FAANG

Frequently Asked Questions

Embedded Software Engineering Interview Process Outline

The Embedded Systems interview process at FAANG+ and other Tier-1 companies vary a bit for each company. Let’s look at the interview process at some of the top tech companies:

Amazon: 4 to 5 rounds after an optional online assessment.
Apple: 5 to 8 rounds with all interviews being technical except one round with the VP or director on cultural fit.
Microsoft: One phone screen followed by 5 on-site interviews on the same day.
Google: Phone screen, technical telephonic round, and then 4-5 rounds of on-site, including technical and behavioral rounds.

Our Embedded Software Engineering course will cover all you need to know to nail these rounds.

What to Expect at Embedded Software Engineering Interviews?

Each company’s interview process for Embedded Software Engineers is unique. To ace the interview and prepare better, you should be familiar with the interview rounds you will face.

Let’s take a look at the Embedded Systems interview process at FAANG+ companies.

That said, the Technical Program Manager interview process generally has 3-5 rounds.

Embedded Systems Interview Process at Amazon

Amazon conducts 4 to 5 rounds after an optional online assessment: Each round is independent. You can expect questions from the following topics:

Problem Solving
Algorithms
Common Data Structures for Embedded Systems
Writing Structured code
Designing an Embedded System keeping the following in mind;
- Keeping h/w, application s/w, and customers in mind
- Modularity and clear interfaces
- Speed
- Concurrency
- Reducing Memory
- Handling Endianness
- Managing Memory constraints
- Queuing requests
- Tradeoffs for RPC/IPC calls

Embedded Systems Interview Process at Apple

The Embedded Systems interview process at Apple has at least 5 to 6 rounds and may extend to 7 to 8 rounds. All interviews are technical except for one round with the VP or director, which is about cultural fitment. Each technical round is independent and covers the following:

A part of the experience shown in the resume
A part specific to the role at Apple
Embedded Systems questions
- Design and architecture considerations
- Embedded OS features
- Optimized C and assembly language code
- Debugging a code snippet

Embedded Systems Interview Process at Microsoft

At Microsoft, the Embedded Systems interview process includes one telephonic round followed by 5 on-site interviews on the same day. The 5 on-site rounds are focused on:

Problem Solving
Computer Science topics
Embedded Systems
C/C++
Team Work

Embedded Systems Interview Process at Google

The Embedded Systems interview process at Google mainly involves 3 rounds of interview:

Phone screen: This interview tests your communication skills and professionalism.
Technical telephonic round: Questions related to your technical background and role-relevant skills are asked. It may also include an online assessment.
On-site round: This interview includes 4-5 rounds on areas such as:
- Embedded programming concepts
- Computer architecture, memory hierarchy, and assembly language programming for CPU architectures
- Embedded system design
- Behavioral round

Check out our article on the Google Embedded Systems interview process for more information.

Embedded Software Engineer Interview Questions

Want to build a career in Embedded Software Engineering? Take a jab at these Embedded systems interview questions and see if you can solve them:

Embedded Systems Interview Questions on Embedded C Programming

Add two integers using & and ^.

Reverse bits of a given 32-bit unsigned integer.

Find the single element that does not appear thrice in a given array of integers.

For a given number, find the number of ones in its binary representation. Given nums=[0, 1, 3] return 2.

How would you test for a loop in a linked list?

How would you use a binary search algorithm without recursion?

Write code to perform a level order search in a binary tree.

Can you use Union in Structure?

Differentiate between Structure and Union.

Differentiate between bubble sort and quicksort.

Domain-specific Embedded Systems Interview Questions

Explain the use of ‘Volatile’ in Embedded C

How do you implement your own software spinlock?

Differentiate between mutexes and semaphores.

How do you implement your own malloc?

How would you reduce interrupt latency?

Would you debug ISR using breakpoints?

How do you debug a deadlock?

Write a program using the power-save super loop.

Design a finite state machine for a Traffic Light Controller.

For more questions, read Top Questions for Embedded Software Engineering Interview.

Embedded Software Engineer Interview Questions on Behavioral Skills

Describe an Embedded Software project you are proud of.

How do you stay abreast of the latest Embedded Software Engineering technologies and trends?

Why did you choose to become an Embedded Software Engineer?

What are your views on the company’s future and the Embedded Software market?

Tell me about a time your colleagues disagreed with your solution to a problem. How did you resolve it?

Describe when you used a creative, innovative approach to devise a solution.

Want to know how to prepare for your Embedded systems interview? Take a look at our article on Google Embedded Systems Engineer interview preparation.

Embedded Software Engineering Career

Before you plan your interview preparation, it’s important to know exactly what skills Embedded Systems Engineer jobs require and what your responsibilities and compensation will likely be. All that information will help you strategize how to prepare for an Embedded Systems Engineer job interview.

Still, there’s a common theme of expectations from a Technical Program Manager.

Embedded Software Engineering Job Roles and Responsibilities

An Embedded Systems or Software Engineer helps design, develop, and maintain Embedded systems in products. The role often includes software development and also requires knowledge of entire Embedded systems.

An Embedded Software Engineer works very close to the hardware, developing small footprint devices like wrist watches, Engine Control Units of automobiles, mobile phones, networking equipment, and digital home assistants. Even though the specific responsibilities of Embedded Software Engineers may vary for each company, their key day-to-day jobs include:

Reading data sheets of different hardware components

Designing and developing code that should be frugal in its resource requirements, such as memory and execution time

Designing and developing software that can withstand hardware failures

Writing code in C/C++/assembly language

Use external systems for debugging and analyzing Embedded systems

Optimizing code

Develop device drivers and other kernel modules

Analyzing and enhancing efficiency, stability, and scalability of system resources

Knowledge of MCUs and other hardware components

Familiarity with the CPU instruction set

Low-level programming to develop device drivers and other kernel modules

Embedded Systems Engineer Job Roles:

Some organizations use the title “Embedded Systems Engineer” or “Embedded Software Engineer” for most of their engineers. Let’s look at the different job roles and their responsibilities:

Embedded Systems Engineer: The engineer will do more basic software development tasks, often with supervision, and focus on developing skills.

Senior Embedded Systems Engineer: These developers have more autonomy to build and improve software and systems. They can analyze complex technical problems, diagnose their root cause, and find solutions. They may also mentor more junior engineers.

Principal Embedded Systems Engineer: These engineers focus on developing the firmware. They tend to have extreme autonomy and will often be involved in designing Embedded systems and Embedded software. These engineers usually work and communicate with top leadership.

Embedded Architect: An architect often makes vital decisions about the structure of an entire system and oversees its development. An Embedded Architect makes high-level design decisions and coordinates technical requirements for the entire project team. This includes selecting programming languages and vendor tools and deciding how the components of the system will interact.

Read more about Skills Required to Become an Embedded Systems Engineer.

Career Roadmap for an Embedded Software Engineer

In a Tier-1 company, the career progression for the Embedded Systems role generally looks like this:

Embedded Systems or Software Engineer
Senior Embedded Systems or Software Engineer
Principal Embedded Systems or Software Engineer
Chief Embedded Software Engineer
Chief Technology Officer

Amazon Embedded Software Engineer career path

L4 – SDE1 → L5 – SDE2 → L6 – SDE3 → L7 – Principal Engineer → L8 – Sr. Principal Engineer → L9 – Scientist

Apple Embedded Software Engineer career path

L2 → L3 → L4 → L5 (at this level, the people are generally known in the industry) → L6

Despite the levels, the career path is quite fluid. The transition is from writing code to designing architecture/framework and then to cross-team collaboration and designing a complete system or platform architecture.

Microsoft Embedded Software Engineer career path

61 – Entry Level → 62 → 63 → 64 → 65 – Principal Engineer

Facebook Embedded Software Engineer career path

E3 → E4 → E5 → E6 → E7 → E8

Google Embedded Software Engineer career path

Software Engineer II (L3) → Software Engineer III (L4) → Senior Software Engineer (L5) → Staff Software Engineer (L6) → Senior Staff Software Engineer (L7) → Principal Engineer (L8) → Distinguished Engineer (L9) → Google Fellow (L10) → Senior Google Fellow (L11)

Embedded Software Engineer Salary and Levels at FAANG

A Embedded Software Engineer can exist at different levels in a company. For this reason, the Embedded Software Engineer salary varies significantly on that basis. We’ve curated FAANG Technical Program Manager salary data by level for your convenience:

Facebook Embedded Software Engineer Salary

The typical Meta Embedded Software Engineer salary is $153,351 per year, with $25,000 as the average additional pay. Embedded Software Engineer salaries at Meta can range from $139,977 to $212,171 per year.

Amazon Embedded Software Engineer Salary

The average Amazon Embedded Software Engineer earns $147,824 annually, which includes a base salary of $138,824 with a $19,435 bonus.

Apple Embedded Software Engineer Salary

The typical Apple Embedded Software Engineer salary is $1,43,885 per year with $141,898 base pay. Embedded Software Engineer salaries at Apple can range from $1,27,060 to $2,18,115 per year.

Microsoft Embedded Software Engineer Salary

The median package for a senior software engineer is $305k, where $275k is the base salary, $14k is in stocks, The average salary for Embedded Software Engineer I at Microsoft in the US is $127,341, with an average base pay of $127,335 and $2,506 additional pay.and $16k is in bonuses.

Google Embedded Software Engineer Salary

The average annual Google Embedded Systems programmer salary is $192,779 in the US, with $191,294 being the average base pay and $2,970 as the average additional pay.

Salary and Levels at Some Top Tier-1 Companies for Embedded Software Engineers

The estimated Embedded Systems Programmer salary is $1,00,906 per year in the US, with an average salary of $94,138 per year. (Source: glassdoor.com)

The average Embedded Systems Software Engineer Salary in the US is $112,479 per year or $57.68 per hour. Entry-level positions start at $97,500 per year, while most experienced workers make up to $142,517 per year.

Salary ranges can vary widely depending on many important factors, including education, certifications, additional skills, and the number of years you have spent in your profession.

Knowing the Embedded System/Software Engineer’s salary details for Tier-1 companies can help you evaluate your options better. We’ve curated the salaries associated with some of the top companies at different levels:

Embedded Software Engineers at Tier-1 Companies

Average compensation by level

L5

Microsoft

$173K

$174K

$193K

$274K

Uber

$312K

Twitter

$298K

$215K

Average

$154K

$212.6K

$282.6K

$308.75K

You can learn more about more related topics on our companies page.

FAQs on Embedded Software Interview Course

Is Embedded Engineering the same as software engineering?

Is Embedded Software Engineering in demand?

What is the future of Embedded Software Engineering?

What skills should an Embedded Software Engineer have?

How do I become an Embedded Engineer?

Nail the Embedded Software Engineering Interview

Next webinar starts in

Why choose this course?

Program designed by FAANG+ leads

Individualized teaching and 1:1 help

Mock interviews with Silicon Valley engineers

Personalized feedback

Career skills development

50% Money-Back Guarantee*

Next webinar starts in

Meet your instructors

Rushd Ilyas

A typical week at Interview Kickstart

Thu

Sun

Mon-Wed

Every day

Embedded Software Course details and curriculum

Sorting

Recursion

Trees

Graphs

Dynamic Programming

Designing and Developing Embedded Systems

Programming for Embedded Devices

Microcontroller Units

Embedded OS

Interview Strategy and Success

Behavioral Interview Prep

Offers and Negotiation

15 mock interviews

Take classes you missed/retake classes/tests

1:1 technical/career coaching

Interview strategy and salary negotiation support

Next webinar starts in

Practice and track progress on UpLevel

Get upto 15 mock interviews with hiring managers

Hiring managers from Tier-1 companies like Amazon & Apple

Domain-specific Interviews

Detailed personalized feedback

Transparent, non-anonymous interviews

1. Flexible schedule

4. Technical and behavioral interviews

2. Remote interview experience

5. Level-specific interviews

3. Feedback documentation

6. Interviewer of your choice

Career impact

Shyam Bhavsar

Tushar Patil

RBK

How to enroll for the Embedded Software Engineer Interview Course?

Next webinar starts in

A Free Guide to Kickstart Your Embedded Software Career at FAANG+

Interview Strategy and Success

Interview Questions

Career Path

Salary and Levels at FAANG

Frequently Asked Questions

Embedded Software Engineering Interview Process Outline

What to Expect at Embedded Software Engineering Interviews?

Embedded Software Engineer Interview Questions

Embedded Software Engineering Career

Embedded Software Engineer Salary and Levels at FAANG

Embedded Software Engineers at Tier-1 Companies

L5

FAQs on Embedded Software Interview Course

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